19 December 2009

CASTE & MARRIAGE

HC to decide woman’s caste abuse case against hubby



Shibu Thomas | TNN



Mumbai: Can a woman born into, what is called a ‘‘lower caste’’, and who marries an upper caste man file a case against her husband and inlaws under Special Atrocities Act? A full bench of Bombay high court will now decide on the vexed issue.
The matter was placed before a larger bench following conflicting views of two benches of HC. The case concerned a complaint filed by a woman
belonging to Scheduled Caste, who married Rajendra Shrivastava (a Kayastha, an upper caste) in 1991.
She filed a case against her husband and in-laws last year at Nehru Nagar police station under Atrocities Act for treating her cruelly. She alleged her husband and inlaws ‘‘from time to time, abused her in filthy language in the name of her caste’’.
The Shrivastavas moved the high court seeking anticipatory bail. One bench of the court granted anticipatory bail to Shirvastava’s brother and sister ruling that the provisions of the special law could not be applied.
But, another bench of Justice Dilip Bhosale disagreed and the matter was referred to the full bench.

18 December 2009

GREENHOUSE GAS REDUCTION- INDIA HAS THE SOLUTION !

Most countries plan to reduce emission intensity; it’s just that no one wants it to be legally binding

CHINA
6.8 bn tonnes annually, 5.5 tonnes per capita
What it’s giving
China says it will cut its carbon intensity by 40-45% by 2020, compared with 2005
What it wants
Developed nations’ targets to reduce GHG emissions not deep enough. It expects average cuts of at least 40% from 1990 levels by 2020 & wants a promise of more aid and technology
US
6.4 bn tonnes annually, 21 tonnes per capita
What it’s giving
The US has promised to cut 2005 emissions by 17%by 2020. It will extend cuts to 30% below 2005 levels by 2025, and 83% by 2050. Will work toward a goal of jointly mobilizing $100bn a year by 2020. Has pledged $1bn towards slowing deforestation
What it wants
An accord that covers all issues and has ‘immediate operational effect’
EU
5.03 bn tonnes annually, 5.5 tonnes per capita
What it’s giving
EU leaders agreed in Dec ’08 to cut emissions by 20% below 1990 levels by 2020 & by 30% if other developed nations follow suit. EU leaders have agreed that developing nations will need about $147 bn a year by 2020 to adapt to climate change
What it wants
EU wants developing nations to curb the rise of emissions by 15-30% by 2020

JAPAN
1.4 bn tonnes annually, 11 tonnes per capita
What it’s giving
Japan will cut emissions by 25% below 1990 levels by 2020. PM Hatoyama said Tokyo would also step up aid
AFRICA
Negligible emissions
Where they’re willing to compromise
African group scaled back demands for aid from rich countries, meeting offers made by developed nations
What it’s giving
Want developed nations to cut emissions by 45% below 1990 levels by 2020
INDIA
1.4 bn tonnes annually, 1.2 tonnes per capita
What it’s giving
Aims to cut carbon intensity by between 20-25% by 2020, from ’05 levels
What it wants
Like China, India wants rich nations to cut emissions by at least 40% by 2020 Additionally INDIA wants that each develped country introduces power cuts and loadsharing as usual in India. Having 4 hour of power cut each day the WEST would be able to save a lot more in green hous gases. As an additional step water rations should be introduced as e.g. 4 hours of tap water availability per day as usual in some Delhi districts.

SPITTING & THE INDIAN GENOME

J U G U L A R V E I N
Thoo be it
From Jug Suraiya



Yaark-thoo! Hey, watch it! Bloody hell. You almost got me. Sorry, where was i? Ah, yes. The decoding of the Indian genome. A team of CSIR scientists has, for the first time, unravelled the secrets that lie with the desi genome, using a sample taken from a 52-year-old DNA donor. A genome is like a map that helps us to chart our genetic karma – who and what we are, and what makes us tick and why. By studying the genetic sequences in the genome, scientists will be able to figure out why Indians are predisposed to diabetes, for instance, or coronary disease. Important as these revelations about blood sugar and dicky hearts undoubtedly will be, i’m hoping that the decoded genome will explain something seemingly far more fundamental to our inner being than a propensity to insulin deficiency and cardiac problems, something that identifies us Indians as Indians, whether we are in India or anywhere else on the face of the planet, North and South Poles, the Amazon basin, and the top of Mt Everest not excluded. What’s that something? Spitting.
Indians spit. Caste, creed and sex no bar. The frequent and energetic ejection of saliva – despite the cautionary notices put up in our post offices, ‘Do not affix stamp with sputum’ – spitting is not just a national pastime; it is a national passion. More than kabaddi, or kho-kho, or IPL, spitting is our true desi sport. And we practise it assiduously wherever we happen to be: on the streets, in bazaars, on railway platforms and bus addas and airports, in offices and schools and factories and restaurants and shops and… Yaark-thoo! Godalmighty! That’s the second time someone’s almost got me in the space of a single column.
How do we do it? Where does it all come from? The spit. The saliva. The sputum. The product of the salivary glands. What is it about our biological make-up that enables us to produce so much of the stuff that we seem to be forever having to get rid of it, expel it from our systems, lest through excess of it, surfeiting, our appetite for it would sicken and die.
Gutka helps. So do paans and paan masala. The scarlet and red and crimson splotches and splashes and streaks that our public buildings and streets are decorated with – as though they were a form of folk art, like the ancient cave paintings in Bhimbhetka and other places – bear witness to their efficacy as salivary stimulants, the Viagras of sputum. But though gutka and paans contribute to the phenomenon, they cannot explain it in its enigmatic entirety.
By and large – or rather, by and small – we Indians are not big people. True, the richer among us tend to be overweight. But for every XL Indian there are thousands, hundreds of thousands, of scrawny Indians. So, being small and skinny for the most part, how is it that we generate so much spit, the only natural resource which we seem to be in no danger of running out of? Where do we get it from, and where’s it stored? Do we possess a natural receptacle, like a kangaroo’s pouch, except inside rather than outside, where the stuff is tucked away till we thook! it out?
The decoded genome should tell us all this, and more. Or maybe not. Maybe our desi habit of spitting has got nothing to do with our genes. Maybe our spitting is not so much a genetic consequence as a social and political comment. Read a newspaper. Or watch the news on TV. Or just look around you.
Scams. Swindles. Satyam. Koda. Hawala. Telangana riots. Anti-Telangana riots. Anti-anti-Telangana riots. Political corruption. Bureaucratic corruption. Judicial corruption. Corruption corruption, where you have to bribe someone to accept a bribe.
Leave a bad taste in the mouth? So how do you get rid of it? That’s right, Yaark-thoo!
Can’t beat ’em, join ’em.

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